Sihawong R, Sitthipornvorakul E, Paksaichol A, et al.

High body mass index, frequent neck extension during the working day, high initial pain intensity, and high psychological job demands are all predictors of chronic neck pain development in office workers. This has mainly been described for whiplash 20% to 40% of whiplash injury patients will go on to have chronic neck pain. Risk factors for neck pain: a longitudinal study in the general population. Croft PR, Lewis M, Papageorgiou AC, et al. Injury is a strong predictor of chronic neck pain. Contrast coating for the surface of flat polyps at CT colonography: a marker for detection. 1991 Dec 18(12):1884-9.ДЄll epidemiologic studies show women having higher rates of neck pain than men. The associations of neck pain with radiological abnormalities of the cervical spine and personality traits in a general population. van der Donk J, Schouten JS, Passchier J, et al. Prevalence, determinants, and consequences or chronic neck pain in Finland. Makela M, Heiliovaara M, Sievers K, et al. Basic data on arthritis knee, hip and sacroiliac joints in adults ages 25-74 years: United States, 1971-1975.

Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. In some studies, there is a decrease after 50 to 55 years, whereas other studies report no change or a slight increase. The burden and determinants of neck pain in the general population: results of the Bone and Joint Decade 2000-2010 Task Force on Neck Pain and Its Associated Disorders. Hogg-Johnson S, van der Velde G, Carroll LJ, et al. Neck pain increases from 18 to 30 years through to middle age (50-55 years). In the 2010 Global Burden of Disease Study, neck pain ranked fourth highest for the number of years lived with disability. Predictors for chronic neck and low back pain in office workers: a 1-year prospective cohort study. Up to 20% of acute neck pain will go on to become chronic neck pain. 2014 Jul 73(7):1309-15.Д«etween 33% and 65% of people recover from an episode of neck pain within one year, but relapses are common. The global burden of neck pain: estimates from the global burden of disease 2010 study. The estimated lifetime prevalence of a significant episode of neck pain is 40% to 70%, and the global point prevalence of neck pain is 4.9%. Neck pain is a common condition that causes significant disability. Grade 4: Neck pain with major pathology (e.g., fracture, myelopathy, neoplasm, spinal infection). Grade 3: Neck pain with neurologic signs or symptoms (radiculopathy) Grade 2: No signs of major pathology but may impact daily activities Grade 1: No signs of major pathology and little interference with daily activities Clinical practice implications of the bone and joint decade 2000-2010 task force on neck pain and its associated disorders: from concepts and findings to recommendations. Neck pain can be considered in 4 categories as follows: Guzman J, Haldeman, S, Carroll LJ, et al. The diagnostic approach to neck pain has not been as well studied as back pain, but a similar approach is recommended. It is important to detect neck pain caused by significant causes (e.g., primary or metastatic cancer) and neck pain associated with neurologic compromise.

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